Yellowstone National Park is widely known for its geysers, hot springs, and diverse wildlife, but its mountainous landscape is equally remarkable. The park is home to more than 70 named peaks, many of which rise above 10,000 feet. These peaks are largely concentrated in the Absaroka Range along the eastern boundary of the park, creating a rugged skyline that contrasts with Yellowstone’s geothermal basins and river valleys.
The peaks of Yellowstone are not only scenic landmarks but also important ecological zones. They influence weather patterns, support alpine ecosystems, and provide challenging terrain for hikers and mountaineers. Each peak has its own character, shaped by geological processes, elevation, and location within the park.
Table of Contents
Quick Reference: Major Peaks in Yellowstone National Park
| Peak Name | Elevation (ft) | Location/Range | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eagle Peak | 11,358 | Absaroka Range (SE) | Highest peak in Yellowstone, remote and rugged |
| Mount Schurz | 11,165 | Absaroka Range | Steep slopes, dramatic ridgelines |
| Table Mountain | 11,060 | Absaroka Range | Flat-topped summit, unique shape |
| Pollux Peak | 10,984 | Absaroka Range | Rocky terrain, remote location |
| Electric Peak | 10,961 | Northern Yellowstone | Iconic peak, visible from Mammoth area |
| Mount Humphreys | 10,952 | Absaroka Range | Alpine terrain, less visited |
| Avalanche Peak | 10,566 | Near Yellowstone Lake | Popular hike, panoramic lake views |
| Barronette Peak | 10,405 | Northeast Yellowstone | Scenic peak near Lamar Valley |
| Mount Hancock | 10,221 | Yellowstone interior | Remote, forested lower slopes |
| Mount Washburn | 10,219 | Central Yellowstone | Popular hike, fire lookout, great views |
| Sepulcher Mountain | 9,652 | Northern Yellowstone | Moderate hike, scenic meadows |
| Observation Peak | 9,393 | Central Yellowstone | Views of Yellowstone Lake |
| Elephant Back Mountain | 8,600+ | Near Yellowstone Lake | Easy hike, great viewpoints |
Eagle Peak (11,358 ft)
Eagle Peak is the highest peak in Yellowstone National Park, standing at an elevation of 11,358 feet. Located in the southeastern part of the park within the Absaroka Range, it is one of the most remote and least-visited peaks. Its isolation and rugged terrain make it a challenging destination, typically requiring multi-day backcountry travel.
The peak offers sweeping views of Yellowstone’s wilderness, including forests, valleys, and distant mountain ranges. Due to its elevation, Eagle Peak experiences harsh weather conditions for much of the year, with snow lingering well into summer. The climb is not technical but demands strong navigation skills and physical endurance.
Mount Schurz (11,165 ft)
Mount Schurz is another prominent high peak in the Absaroka Range, reaching 11,165 feet. It lies close to the southeastern boundary of Yellowstone and is often overshadowed by nearby Eagle Peak. However, Mount Schurz is notable for its dramatic ridgelines and steep slopes.
The terrain here is rugged and less accessible, making it a destination primarily for experienced hikers and backcountry enthusiasts. The peak offers panoramic views of the surrounding wilderness and serves as an example of Yellowstone’s untamed mountainous environment.
Table Mountain (11,060 ft)
Table Mountain rises to 11,060 feet and is known for its distinctive flat-topped summit, which gives the mountain its name. Located in the eastern portion of Yellowstone, it is part of the Absaroka Range and contributes to the park’s dramatic skyline.
The mountain’s plateau-like summit contrasts with the steep slopes leading up to it. While not frequently climbed, it is admired for its unique shape and geological structure. The surrounding area features alpine meadows and forests, creating a diverse landscape that changes with elevation.
Pollux Peak (10,984 ft)
Pollux Peak, at 10,984 feet, is another high elevation summit within Yellowstone’s eastern mountains. It is named after Pollux from Greek mythology, reflecting a tradition of naming peaks after mythological figures.
This peak is characterized by steep terrain and rocky outcrops. It is relatively remote and sees few visitors compared to more accessible peaks in the park. Pollux Peak contributes to the rugged beauty of the Absaroka Range and offers expansive views for those who reach its summit.
Mount Humphreys (10,952 ft)
Mount Humphreys stands at 10,952 feet and is located within the Absaroka Range. Like many peaks in this region, it is shaped by volcanic activity and erosion over millions of years.
The mountain is known for its rugged slopes and alpine environment. Vegetation becomes sparse as elevation increases, giving way to rocky terrain and exposed ridges. Mount Humphreys is not a common hiking destination due to its remote location, but it remains an important feature of Yellowstone’s mountainous landscape.
Electric Peak (10,961 ft)
Electric Peak is one of the most iconic mountains in Yellowstone, rising to 10,961 feet near the park’s northern boundary. It is easily visible from areas near Mammoth Hot Springs and is known for its striking appearance.
The peak was named during the 1872 Hayden Survey when early explorers reported that their equipment experienced electrical interference near the summit, likely due to static electricity generated by storms. Today, Electric Peak is a popular destination for experienced hikers seeking a challenging climb and rewarding views.
The mountain’s slopes are steep and often snow-covered for much of the year. From the summit, visitors can see vast portions of the park and even into Montana.
Avalanche Peak (10,566 ft)
Avalanche Peak, standing at 10,566 feet, is one of the most popular and accessible high peaks in Yellowstone. Located near Yellowstone Lake, it offers a relatively well-known hiking route that attracts adventurous visitors.
The trail to Avalanche Peak is steep and demanding, gaining significant elevation over a short distance. However, the effort is rewarded with breathtaking views of Yellowstone Lake and the surrounding mountains. The peak is particularly popular in late summer when snow has melted and wildflowers bloom along the trail.
Barronette Peak (10,405 ft)
Barronette Peak rises to 10,405 feet and is located in the northeastern part of Yellowstone. It is named after Jack Baronette, an early Yellowstone guide and entrepreneur.
The peak is visible from the Lamar Valley area and is known for its distinctive shape. While not commonly climbed, Barronette Peak contributes to the scenic beauty of the northeastern region of the park. Its slopes provide habitat for wildlife, including bighorn sheep and other alpine species.
Mount Hancock (10,221 ft)
Mount Hancock, at 10,221 feet, is part of Yellowstone’s extensive mountain system. It is less well-known than some of the park’s other peaks but remains an important feature of the landscape.
The mountain’s terrain includes forested lower slopes and rocky upper elevations. Like many peaks in Yellowstone, it is shaped by volcanic activity and erosion. Mount Hancock is not heavily visited, making it a quiet and remote destination for those exploring the park’s backcountry.
Mount Washburn (10,219 ft)
Mount Washburn is one of the most famous and accessible peaks in Yellowstone, standing at 10,219 feet. Located in the central part of the park, it offers well-maintained trails that lead to the summit.
The peak is named after Henry D. Washburn, leader of the Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition of 1870. From the summit, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the park, including the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone and surrounding mountain ranges.
Mount Washburn is a popular hiking destination and provides a relatively safe way for visitors to experience high elevation scenery without venturing deep into the backcountry.
Sepulcher Mountain (9,652 ft)
Sepulcher Mountain rises to 9,652 feet and is located near the northern entrance of Yellowstone. It is known for its unique geological features and scenic hiking trails.
The mountain’s slopes are covered with forests and open meadows, providing a diverse landscape for visitors. The trail to the summit offers views of the Gallatin Range and the surrounding valleys. Sepulcher Mountain is a moderately challenging hike and is popular among visitors seeking a less crowded alternative to Mount Washburn.
Observation Peak (9,393 ft)
Observation Peak stands at 9,393 feet and is located in the central part of Yellowstone. It is less prominent than some of the higher peaks but offers excellent views of the surrounding landscape.
The peak is accessible via hiking trails that pass through forests and meadows. From the summit, visitors can observe Yellowstone Lake and other nearby features. Observation Peak is a good choice for hikers looking for a moderate challenge with rewarding scenery.
Elephant Back Mountain (8,600+ ft)
Elephant Back Mountain, with an elevation of over 8,600 feet, is one of the more accessible peaks in Yellowstone. Located near Yellowstone Lake, it is a popular hiking destination for visitors of all skill levels.
The trail to the summit is relatively short but provides impressive views of the lake and surrounding mountains. The name “Elephant Back” comes from the mountain’s shape, which resembles the back of an elephant.
This peak is ideal for those who want to experience Yellowstone’s mountainous terrain without undertaking a strenuous climb. It offers a balance of accessibility and scenic beauty.